“Standing in the Need of Prayer” is an African American spiritual whose author is unknown. Like most spirituals it took shape in oral tradition before being collected and printed; it appeared in published collections in the early decades of the twentieth century, by which point it was already widely sung.
The song’s power lies in its insistence on the first person. The refrain — “it’s me, it’s me, O Lord, standing in the need of prayer” — turns aside from blaming brother, sister, or stranger and points instead at the singer. It is a song of self-examination, asking for grace without excuse or deflection.
The spiritual passed easily into bluegrass gospel, where its call-and-response shape suits quartet singing.