“Coal, Black Gold” is a coal-mining song introduced by the Country Gentlemen on their 1981 album River Bottom. It joins the long line of Appalachian songs that reckon with the coal industry — the work that fed families and the toll it took on them.
The lyric follows that hard bargain across generations: the mine as the only living a community has, and the cost it exacts in health, danger, and grief. The Country Gentlemen, a band long willing to carry topical and contemporary material into bluegrass, gave the song a setting that matched its weight.