“My Little Girl in Tennessee” was written by Lester Flatt and first recorded by Lester Flatt, Earl Scruggs, and the Foggy Mountain Boys on December 11, 1949 — the same Mercury Records session that produced “Foggy Mountain Breakdown.” The recording was released on October 15, 1950, paired with another Foggy Mountain piece on the same Mercury 78.
The December 1949 session was one of the foundational documents of post-Bill Monroe bluegrass: Flatt and Scruggs had departed Monroe’s Blue Grass Boys early in 1948 to form their own band, and the Mercury sessions of 1949 captured the new band working out their distinctive sound. “My Little Girl in Tennessee” stands as one of the more enduring vocal pieces from that early Foggy Mountain Boys output, alongside “My Cabin in Caroline” and “We’ll Meet Again Sweetheart.”
The song’s premise — the singer reflecting on his Tennessee sweetheart from a distance — is a classic country-bluegrass setup that Flatt’s writing brought to particular emotional clarity. The tight Foggy Mountain harmony arrangement on the original recording set the canonical reading, and the song has been carried forward by countless bluegrass acts since. Water Tower’s recent recording is one of the more visible contemporary readings, introducing the song to a new generation of acoustic-music listeners.