Carter Stanley wrote “This Weary Heart You Stole Away,” and the Stanley Brothers cut it on 9 August 1953, in the session that opened their years with Mercury. Carter sang the lead and played guitar, Ralph took the tenor and the banjo, and the band behind them was Jim Williams on mandolin, Art Stamper on fiddle and George Shuffler on bass. Mercury issued it that September as 70217, backed with Ralph’s “I’m Lonesome Without You.” The label carried a second title in parentheses — “Wake Up, Sweetheart,” the line that opens the chorus — and that subtitle still turns up on reissues of the Mercury sides, though almost nobody uses it now.
The lyric is a night-long vigil. The singer waits up for a woman who does not come home, falls asleep at daybreak to drive the blues away, and then hears her talking in her sleep about somebody new. His response is to pretend he heard nothing: he will go on as though he could never love anyone else. Only in the last verse does he put the question directly — how can you treat me like you do, when I have never done you wrong — and the answer he gives is the kind of ruined devotion Carter Stanley wrote better than almost anyone. His heart will always worship her, and still each night he is left alone.
The song has stayed in the tradition ever since. Keith Whitley and Ricky Skaggs recorded it in June 1971, both of them seventeen years old, for Rebel’s Second Generation Bluegrass, with Whitley taking Carter’s lead and Skaggs the tenor above him. The Seldom Scene put it on Act 4 in 1979; Ralph Stanley came back to it in the mid-1980s with Charlie Sizemore singing lead; and Dan Tyminski recorded it for his 1996 solo debut, The Stanley Tradition.